Flywheel Water Pump and Well House. 1934. Maker unknown. Cast iron A-shaped framework, flywheel and pump spout, set under a wooden open frame square well house with clay tiled roof, similar to a lych gate. The well house has a more modern fence set round it with concrete uprights and tubular metal bars – possibly to protect the structure from damage, as it sits close to a road.
Local knowledge suggests the pump was fitted in 1934 during a drought. The pump has an 80 foot borehole. It sits close to the village pond on the village green, beside the road from Boxford. No near neighbouring properties. The village green sits within the conservation area.
The pump has been maintained – the flywheel handle turns easily, and although there is some rust on the metal, it has been painted in modern times.
Village pumps were a central focus for villages. This pump is of a late date according to local knowledge, but reflects a historic event – a drought in the 1930’s – which made it necessary to have an alternative source of water. At this time outlying villages in West Berkshire probably still depended on wells or pumps for a water supply. The fact the pump has been maintained and continues to work recognizes its significance to the local residents.
The pump and its associated well house are an attractive feature on the village green and make a significant contribution to the character of the village. This central area of the village is fronted by historic buildings, some Listed, and the well house structure is entirely in keeping with the ambience of the area.
Location
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